Ribes americanum

American Black Currant is an Indiana native shrub that has so much to offer, albeit, in a rather understated package. Small yet showy yellow-green flowers bloom in mid to late spring and then mature to a small, black berry high in antioxidants that wildlife relishes. In fall, leaves turn a beautiful peachy-red-orange color, extending the season of interest. It is attractive, durable, and edible-a trifecta of goodness!

You may also know this plant as Eastern Black Currant or Wild Black Currant.

Mature Height: 3-5 feet

Mature Spread: 5-6 feet

Growth Rate: Fast

Growth Form: Upright, rounded to spreading shrub

Light Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade

Site Requirements: Consistently moist, cool-moderate temps. Well-drained soil.

Flower: ½" long, pale yellow to greenish white with five petals

Bloom Period: April-May, lasting about 3 weeks

Foliage: Green, maple-like leaves, 1-3.5" in length with three to five lobes and gold-colored dots on both sides; pubescent underside.

Fall Color: Gold/red

Fruit Notes: 1/3" berry begins green, maturing to red, and ripening to black. Many seeds inside.